The rarest rhino in the world, the northern white rhino, has made its final journey back home, without having to be sedated.
Sudan, the last male northern white rhino, was euthanased in 2018 following complications with old age. Its testicles were removed and frozen as Sudan was the last male, with only two remaining females.
The northern white rhino used to be found in Uganda, the Central African Republic, Sudan, and Chad. Extensive poaching has decimated the population with the last two remaining rhinos living under 24-hour armed guard at the Ol Pejeta Conservancy in Kenya.
Sudan’s skin and skeleton were flown to the Czech Republic a year later and fashioned into a stuffed specimen, which was flown back to Kenya and unveiled at the Nairobi National Museum to raise awareness of endangered species. The surviving rhinos, Najin and Fatu, are female but are unable to carry calves.
Read: PICTURES: Living with the last two northern white rhinos
A groundbreaking process saw the two rhinos undergo a highly risky procedure where they were anaesthetised and five of their eggs extracted.
These were then airlifted to the research team in Italy where they were fertilised, with only two of Fatu’s eggs developing into viable embryos. The team plan to implant the embryo’s into a southern white rhino surrogate.
Sudan spent most of his life in a Czech zoo after being captured in South Sudan in 1975 but was returned to Kenya’s Ol Pejeta Conservancy in 2009, where he lived out his last days.
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